The Department operates within the framework of Schedule 5, Part A of the South African Constitution, Act 108 of 1996, which includes the following:
- Archives other than national archives
- Libraries other than national libraries
- Museums other than national museums
- Provincial cultural matters
- Provincial recreation and amenities
- Provincial sport
as well as the following:
- Collection Development Policy
- Free State White Paper on Sport and Recreation
- Free State Provincial Library and Information Services Act, 1999 (Act No. 5 of 1999)
- Free State Provincial Archives Act, 1999 (Act No. 4 of 1999)
- Legal Deposit Act, 1997
- National Archives Act (No. 43 of 1996)
- National Language Policy Framework
- National Heritage Resources Act, 1999
- Pan South African Language Board Act, 1995
- Phakisa Major Sport Events and Development Corporation Act, 1997
- South African Crafts Development Strategy
- South African Geographical Names Committee Act, 1998
- White Paper on Arts, Culture and Heritage Services
TRANSVERSAL LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
- Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996
- Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 of 1999) as amended by Public Finance Management Amendment Act, 1999 (Act No. 29 of 1999)
- Preferential Procurement Policy Framework Act (PPPFA), 2000 (Act No. 5 of 2000)
- Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment Act 2003, (Act No. 53 of 2003)
- Division of Revenue Act, 2005 (Act No. 4 of 2005)
- Government Immovable Asset Management Act 19 of 2007
- Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Disease Act, 1993 (Act No. 130 of 1993)
- Public Service Act, 1994 as amended by Act 30 of 2007
- Basic Conditions of Employment Act No 74 of 1997
- Employment Equity Act, Act no 55 of 1998
- Labour Relations Act No 66 of 1995
- Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No. 85 of 1993)
- Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 (Act No. 2 of 2000)
- Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, 2000 (Act No. 3 of 2000)
- Skills Development Act, 2003 (Act No. 31 of 2003)
- Skills Development Levies Act 9 of 1999 Imposition of levy.